Blue Dolphin Energy Reports Q3 2025 Losses, Gross Profit Remains Minimal Amid Debt and Liquidity Concerns

BDCO
November 16, 2025

Blue Dolphin Energy reported a net loss of $4.7 million, or $0.31 per share, for the quarter ended September 30 2025, and a nine‑month net loss of $4.2 million, or $0.28 per share. Gross profit for the quarter was a mere $0.03 million, while the nine‑month gross profit rose to $6.7 million, indicating that the refinery’s operating margin remains extremely thin and that the company continues to operate at a loss despite modest gross profit gains.

Compared with the same period a year earlier, the company’s performance has improved in some respects but remains weak. In Q3 2024 Blue Dolphin posted a net loss of $5.0 million and a gross deficit of $3.3 million, while the nine‑month period ended September 30 2024 saw a net loss of $4.7 million and a gross profit of $3.2 million. The jump in nine‑month gross profit to $6.7 million reflects a higher mix of higher‑margin products, yet the overall profitability picture has not changed dramatically.

The quarter also included a $3.0 million impairment of fixed assets, a one‑time charge that lowered net income and reflects the company’s assessment that the refinery’s capital assets will generate lower future cash flows than previously expected. This write‑down is a direct consequence of the refinery’s declining utilization and the need to adjust asset values to current market conditions.

Liquidity remains a concern. As of September 30 2025, Blue Dolphin held $3.3 million in cash and cash equivalents, while current liabilities totaled $72.4 million, including $32.5 million of long‑term debt that is classified as current due to covenant defaults. The company has disclosed multiple loan covenant violations and a “going concern” warning, underscoring the risk that lenders may accelerate repayment or demand additional collateral, which could constrain future capital expenditures and operational flexibility.

CEO Jonathan P. Carroll emphasized that the company is focusing on extracting operational efficiencies and managing costs, but he also acknowledged the persistent headwinds of volatile crude oil prices, inflationary input costs, and a challenging market environment. No new guidance was issued, leaving investors uncertain about the company’s near‑term outlook.

The combination of thin margins, ongoing debt defaults, and a significant working‑capital deficit suggests that Blue Dolphin’s ability to service its debt and fund future projects remains precarious. The company’s continued reliance on waivers and forbearance agreements highlights the fragility of its financial position and raises questions about its long‑term viability in a highly competitive refining sector.

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