Executive Summary / Key Takeaways

• Strategic Rebirth for the AI-Driven Future: BigCommerce Holdings, Inc. has rebranded to Commerce.com, Inc. (NASDAQ:CMRC), signaling a profound strategic pivot to lead the evolving AI-driven, agentic commerce landscape through an open, composable ecosystem.
• Strong Profitability and Cash Flow Momentum: The company delivered robust Q2 2025 financial results, with non-GAAP operating income of $4.8 million (6% margin, +335 bps YoY) and operating cash flow of $13.6 million, reflecting significant operational discipline and cost efficiencies.
• Differentiated Technology & B2B Focus: Commerce.com leverages its core BigCommerce platform, AI-powered Feedonomics for data optimization, and Makeswift for visual site editing, with a strategic emphasis on complex B2B and discerning enterprise B2C customers, driving strong Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA) growth of 9% year-over-year.
• Accelerated Go-to-Market & Product Roadmap: A re-architected sales organization, nearly doubled quota-carrying capacity, and new product initiatives like self-serve Feedonomics/Makeswift and a branded payments offering are poised to drive future revenue acceleration.
• Outlook Balances Growth and Prudence: The company projects FY2025 revenue between $339.6 million and $346.6 million and non-GAAP operating income between $19 million and $25 million, reflecting a cautious macroeconomic view while prioritizing investments for long-term, profitable growth.

The Dawn of Agentic Commerce: A Strategic Reimagining

The digital commerce landscape is undergoing a radical transformation, driven by the advent of generative AI and "answer engines" like Perplexity, ChatGPT, Gemini, and Copilot. This shift is fundamentally reshaping how consumers discover and engage with businesses, moving beyond traditional search to conversational queries that surface contextual shopping intent. In this new paradigm, often termed "agentic commerce," structured and unstructured data, synthesized and optimized across various channels, becomes paramount for merchant success.

At the forefront of this evolution is Commerce.com, Inc., formerly BigCommerce Holdings, Inc. Founded in 2009 as a SaaS e-commerce platform, the company has historically provided comprehensive tools for online store operations. Over time, strategic acquisitions of Feedonomics, an AI-based product data feed management platform, and Makeswift, a visual site builder, expanded its capabilities. This evolution culminated in a significant corporate rebrand on July 31, 2025, to Commerce.com, Inc. (with its ticker changing to CMRC), signaling a deliberate strategic pivot from a platform-centric view to leading an AI-driven commerce ecosystem. This rebrand marks the culmination of a year-long rebuilding effort under CEO Travis Hess, focusing on "efficient revenue growth" and operational discipline.

Technological Differentiation and Innovation

Commerce.com's core strength lies in its integrated, yet open, ecosystem, designed to empower businesses in the AI era. Its three primary products—BigCommerce, Feedonomics, and Makeswift—offer distinct, complementary technological advantages.

The BigCommerce platform itself is an open SaaS infrastructure, emphasizing extensibility and partner collaboration. This contrasts with more closed platforms by prioritizing customer choice, allowing merchants to compose tailored solutions with best-in-class providers across payments, fulfillment, ERP, and marketing. This openness is a key differentiator, enabling a lower total cost of ownership and faster time to market for complex implementations.

Feedonomics stands out as a critical technological asset in the age of AI. It is an AI-based product data feed management platform that optimizes and syndicates product data across hundreds of third-party marketplaces, advertisers, and, crucially, new AI-driven channels. The company emphasizes that "data is the new storefront" in AI-powered shopping, and Feedonomics' ability to synthesize both structured (e.g., title, description, size) and unstructured data (e.g., size guides, reviews, customer service transcripts) is vital. This technology directly enhances merchant discoverability, relevance, and performance in AI search results, which is becoming increasingly mission-critical as traditional organic search traffic declines (some brands report a "20% drop-off"). Feedonomics' existing capabilities, already serving over 30% of the Internet Retailer 1000, provide a proven foundation for this AI-driven shift.

Makeswift, the visual editor, empowers business users and marketers to build sophisticated storefront and content experiences without requiring developer expertise. This significantly accelerates time-to-market for design changes and enhances merchant agility in adapting to evolving consumer preferences.

The company's R&D initiatives are deeply intertwined with AI. They are leveraging AI to improve product discoverability, optimize pricing, and create more intelligent storefronts. Specific developments include:

• Feedonomics Self-Serve: An integrated version within the BigCommerce control panel is in beta and slated for broader rollout by holiday season 2025. This aims to increase monetization of existing customers by providing tools to optimize data for ads, marketplaces, and AI channels.
• Makeswift Self-Serve: Expected late 2025 or early 2026, this will deliver a step-change in storefront design capabilities and create new upsell opportunities.
• Catalyst Reference Architecture: Launched in January 2025, Catalyst provides composability at a fraction of the typical cost, time, and complexity. It leverages best-in-class components and partners, including Makeswift for visual editing, and a hosted version with self-service Feedonomics is planned for later in 2025.
• Branded Payments Offering: On track for an early 2026 launch, this optional solution for small and medium-sized customers aims to improve overall monetization and retention rates through streamlined, integrated offerings with competitive processing rates.

These technological advancements and R&D efforts are designed to expand Commerce.com's total addressable market (TAM) by allowing it to operate across the commerce stack—as a platform, a data layer, or an orchestration layer—and to monetize the accelerating shift towards AI-driven commerce across all its revenue streams.

Competitive Landscape and Strategic Positioning

Commerce.com operates in a highly competitive e-commerce software market, positioning itself as a mid-tier player with roughly 5-7% market share, particularly strong in the enterprise B2B segment. The company's strategic emphasis on an open, composable architecture directly contrasts with the more "closed platforms" of some larger rivals, offering customers optionality and agility to avoid vendor lock-in.

Compared to Shopify (SHOP), the market leader with 28-30% market share, Commerce.com differentiates through its greater flexibility and headless commerce capabilities. Its platform can offer 15-20% faster setup times for enterprise clients due to pre-built APIs, and its open ecosystem allows for more customized front-end experiences. While Shopify excels in user experience and network effects, Commerce.com's focus on enterprise-grade scalability and complex use cases provides a distinct niche. Financially, in Q2 2024, Commerce.com's revenue growth was 14% year-over-year (YoY) with a gross margin of 62% (higher than Shopify's 50%), but its operating margin was -5% compared to Shopify's 13%. This indicates Commerce.com's higher gross profitability per sale but also greater operational inefficiencies.

Against Adobe (ADBE) Commerce, which holds 10-12% market share and is strong in enterprise B2B, Commerce.com offers qualitatively easier implementation for mid-market firms, potentially with 20% lower upfront costs due to simpler pricing. Adobe's strength lies in its integrated creative and commerce tools and advanced AI-driven features, leading to superior customer retention. While Commerce.com's 14% YoY revenue growth in Q2 2024 outpaced Adobe's 10% growth, Commerce.com's -5% operating margin significantly lags Adobe's 35%, highlighting a substantial gap in operational efficiency and R&D depth.

In comparison to Squarespace (SQSP) and Wix (WIX), which primarily target small to mid-sized businesses with market shares of 5-7% and 6-8% respectively, Commerce.com provides more advanced e-commerce features and greater scalability. While Squarespace and Wix excel in design simplicity and faster basic site deployments, Commerce.com's B2B focus and advanced API integrations offer a more robust solution for complex business needs. Financially, Commerce.com's growth rate is comparable or better than these rivals, but its operating margins (-5%) are notably lower than Squarespace's 10% and Wix's 15%.

Commerce.com's competitive advantages, or "moats," include its proprietary headless commerce technology, which enables high customer loyalty and retention (e.g., 80% retention rates for certain segments) and its network effects derived from deep integrations with a curated ecosystem of partners. However, the company faces vulnerabilities due to its smaller scale, which can lead to higher customer acquisition costs (10-15% higher) and impact operating margins. Innovation gaps, particularly in the speed of AI feature development compared to larger, more resource-rich competitors, also pose a risk.

The company is strategically addressing these challenges by re-architecting its go-to-market strategy around three core customer segments: B2C, B2B, and Small Business. A "disproportionate amount of net new bookings" in 2024 has been B2B-oriented, reflecting a deliberate focus on this complex, high-value market. The company aims to solve "true B2B use cases" beyond simple wholesale, which widens its TAM and distinguishes it from competitors.

Operational Transformation and Financial Performance

The past year has been a period of significant operational transformation for Commerce.com. Under new leadership, the company has focused on instilling greater discipline and rigor, leading to notable improvements in profitability and cash flow. This included a ~10% headcount reduction in Q4 2024 and a streamlining of leadership layers to enhance decision-making and agility.

For the second quarter ended June 30, 2025, Commerce.com demonstrated solid financial progress:

• Revenue: $84.4 million, a 3% increase year-over-year. Subscription solutions revenue grew 3.0% to $63.7 million, driven by enterprise and mid-market activity, including Feedonomics. Partner and services revenue increased 3.7% to $20.8 million, primarily from revenue share activity.
• Profitability: Non-GAAP operating income reached $4.8 million, representing a 6% margin. This marks a significant 335 basis point margin improvement year-over-year and a remarkable 1,013 basis point improvement from Q2 2023. Non-GAAP gross margin strengthened to 80%, up 280 basis points year-over-year, reflecting improved operational efficiency.

• Cash Flow: Operating cash flow was approximately $13.6 million, an improvement of nearly $2 million year-over-year. This strong cash generation is a result of operational discipline and a focus on prepayment optimization and working capital management.

• Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR): Total ARR reached $354.6 million at quarter-end, a 3% increase year-over-year. Enterprise ARR grew 6% year-over-year to $269.3 million, now representing 76% of total ARR.
• Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA): For enterprise accounts, ARPA rose to $46,403, a 9% increase year-over-year. This marks the seventh consecutive quarter of accelerating ARPA growth, driven by pricing discipline, winning larger customers, and cross-selling Feedonomics.
• Net Revenue Retention (NRR): For enterprise accounts, NRR was 99% for the year ended December 31, 2024. While management aims for higher NRR, they prioritize dollarized retention and wallet share expansion.
• Liquidity and Debt: The company closed Q2 2025 with $136 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities. Its net debt position has been significantly reduced to $18 million, a 73% decrease year-over-year. The debt maturity profile is manageable, with $4 million due in 2026 and $150 million due in 2028. A $3.9 million gain on convertible note extinguishment was recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2025, from the repurchase of 2026 Convertible Notes.

Despite the positive financial trends, the company acknowledges a sequential decline in the number of enterprise accounts for five consecutive quarters (5,803 in Q2 2025). Management is not satisfied with this trend and emphasizes the need for unit growth, though their primary focus remains on dollarized retention and expanding wallet share within existing accounts.

Outlook and Strategic Imperatives

Commerce.com's outlook for the remainder of 2025 reflects a balanced approach, prioritizing reaccelerated revenue growth while maintaining financial discipline.

For Q3 2025, the company expects revenue between $85 million and $87 million, and non-GAAP operating income between $2.3 million and $3.3 million. For the full year 2025, revenue is projected to be between $339.6 million and $346.6 million, with non-GAAP operating income between $19 million and $25 million. Management anticipates mid-single-digit growth rates for the full year, with ARR growth gradually accelerating, considering Q4 2024 growth as a floor.

The company's strategic imperatives underpin this outlook:

• Reaccelerating Revenue Growth: This is the top priority, driven by a re-architected go-to-market organization, including nearly doubling quota-carrying sales capacity by mid-2025. Pipeline conversion rates are already showing improvement as sales teams are now selling bundled products aligned to specific use cases and verticals.
• Operational Discipline: Continued focus on cost efficiency and high-ROI investments. The company aims for additional low-to-mid single-digit operating margin expansion in 2025, balancing this with growth investments.
• AI-Driven Ecosystem Leadership: The rebrand to Commerce.com underscores a deep commitment to AI. The company believes AI will accelerate its revenue model across all streams by driving order growth, increasing demand for data optimization (benefiting Feedonomics), and creating new monetization opportunities through paid AI features. Partnerships with AI leaders like Perplexity and Google Cloud (GOOGL), and industry players like PROS (PRO) and Accenture (ACN), are crucial to this vision.

Key risks to the outlook include macroeconomic uncertainties, particularly the potential impact of shifting trade policies and increased tariffs on consumer spending and, consequently, on partner and services revenue. While not materially observed to date, a sustained downturn could affect new deal conversion rates. The rebranding initiative itself, while strategic, involves costs and carries the risk of not being favorably received, potentially impacting brand recognition and marketing efficiency in the short term. Furthermore, the inherent risks in developing and deploying AI technologies, including data quality and reliance on third-party models, are acknowledged. Finally, the persistent decline in enterprise account count, despite strong ARPA, remains a challenge that needs to be reversed for sustained top-line acceleration. The company is also actively remediating a material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting related to IT general controls.

Conclusion

Commerce.com, Inc. stands at a pivotal juncture, having completed a profound transformation to align its strategy, products, and go-to-market engine with the rapidly evolving AI-driven commerce landscape. The rebrand from BigCommerce signifies a bold commitment to an open, intelligent ecosystem where data optimization and composable architecture are paramount. The company's core technological assets—BigCommerce, Feedonomics, and Makeswift—are strategically positioned to capitalize on the shift towards agentic shopping, offering tangible benefits in discoverability, efficiency, and personalized experiences for merchants.

Recent financial results demonstrate a clear improvement in profitability and cash flow, reflecting disciplined operational execution. While revenue growth is currently modest and the enterprise account count has seen sequential declines, the accelerating ARPA and robust pipeline build from a re-architected sales force signal a potential reacceleration. The company's strategic investments in AI, new product initiatives, and key partnerships are designed to expand its market reach and drive wallet share, particularly within the complex and growing B2B segment. As Commerce.com moves into its execution phase, its ability to translate its technological differentiation and operational rigor into sustained, profitable top-line growth will be the critical determinant of its long-term success and shareholder value creation in the dynamic world of digital commerce.